/*
* Copyright (c) 2004, Bull S.A..  All rights reserved.
* Created by: Sebastien Decugis

* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
* Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.


* This sample test aims to check the following assertion:
*
* tms_{,c}{u,s}time values are set to 0 in the child process.


* The steps are:
* -> Work for 1 second and save the tms information
* -> fork
* -> Check that the child has tms values less than the saved tms.
* -> join the child process
* -> check tms_c{u,s}time are not 0 anymore.

* The test fails if one of the described checking fails.

*/


/* We are testing conformance to IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition */
#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L

/********************************************************************************************/
/****************************** standard includes *****************************************/
/********************************************************************************************/
#include <pthread.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <errno.h>

#include <sys/times.h>

/********************************************************************************************/
/******************************   Test framework   *****************************************/
/********************************************************************************************/
#include "testfrmw.h"
 #include "testfrmw.c" 
/* This header is responsible for defining the following macros:
 * UNRESOLVED(ret, descr);  
 *    where descr is a description of the error and ret is an int (error code for example)
 * FAILED(descr);
 *    where descr is a short text saying why the test has failed.
 * PASSED();
 *    No parameter.
 * 
 * Both three macros shall terminate the calling process.
 * The testcase shall not terminate in any other maneer.
 * 
 * The other file defines the functions
 * void output_init()
 * void output(char * string, ...)
 * 
 * Those may be used to output information.
 */

/********************************************************************************************/
/********************************** Configuration ******************************************/
/********************************************************************************************/
#ifndef VERBOSE
#define VERBOSE 1
#endif

/********************************************************************************************/
/***********************************    Test case   *****************************************/
/********************************************************************************************/

/* The main test function. */
int main( int argc, char * argv[] )
{
	int status;
	pid_t child, ctl;

	clock_t st_time, cur_time;

	struct tms ini_tms, parent_tms, child_tms;

	/* Initialize output */
	output_init();

	/* Initialize first times */
	st_time = times( &ini_tms );

	if ( st_time == ( clock_t ) - 1 )
	{
		UNRESOLVED( errno, "times failed" );
	}

	if ( ( ini_tms.tms_cutime != 0 ) || ( ini_tms.tms_cstime != 0 ) )
	{
		FAILED( "The process is created with non-zero tms_cutime or tms_cstime" );
	}

#if VERBOSE > 1
	output( "Starting loop...\n" );

#endif

	/* Busy loop for some times */
	do
	{
		cur_time = times( &parent_tms );

		if ( cur_time == ( clock_t ) - 1 )
		{
			UNRESOLVED( errno, "times failed" );
		}
	}
	while ( ( cur_time - st_time ) < sysconf( _SC_CLK_TCK ) );

#if VERBOSE > 1

	output( "Busy loop terminated\n" );

	output( " Real time: %ld, User Time %ld, System Time %ld, Ticks per sec %ld\n",
	        ( long ) ( cur_time - st_time ),
	        ( long ) ( parent_tms.tms_utime - ini_tms.tms_utime ),
	        ( long ) ( parent_tms.tms_stime - ini_tms.tms_stime ),
	        sysconf( _SC_CLK_TCK ) );

#endif

	/* Create the child */
	child = fork();

	if ( child == ( pid_t ) - 1 )
	{
		UNRESOLVED( errno, "Failed to fork" );
	}

	/* child */
	if ( child == ( pid_t ) 0 )
	{

		cur_time = times( &child_tms );

		if ( cur_time == ( clock_t ) - 1 )
		{
			UNRESOLVED( errno, "times failed" );
		}

		if ( child_tms.tms_utime + child_tms.tms_stime >= sysconf( _SC_CLK_TCK ) )
		{
			FAILED( "The tms struct was not reset during fork() operation" );
		}

		do
		{
			cur_time = times( &child_tms );

			if ( cur_time == ( clock_t ) - 1 )
			{
				UNRESOLVED( errno, "times failed" );
			}
		}
		while ( ( child_tms.tms_utime + child_tms.tms_stime ) <= 0 );

		/* We're done */
		exit( PTS_PASS );
	}

	/* Parent joins the child */
	ctl = waitpid( child, &status, 0 );

	if ( ctl != child )
	{
		UNRESOLVED( errno, "Waitpid returned the wrong PID" )
		;
	}

	if ( ( !WIFEXITED( status ) ) || ( WEXITSTATUS( status ) != PTS_PASS ) )
	{
		FAILED( "Child exited abnormally" )
		;
	}

	/* Check the children times were reported as expected */
	cur_time = times( &parent_tms );

#if VERBOSE > 1

	output( "Child joined\n" );

	output( " Real time: %ld,\n"
	        "  User Time %ld, System Time %ld,\n"
	        "  Child User Time %ld, Child System Time %ld\n",
	        ( long ) ( cur_time - st_time ),
	        ( long ) ( parent_tms.tms_utime - ini_tms.tms_utime ),
	        ( long ) ( parent_tms.tms_stime - ini_tms.tms_stime ),
	        ( long ) ( parent_tms.tms_cutime - ini_tms.tms_cutime ),
	        ( long ) ( parent_tms.tms_cstime - ini_tms.tms_cstime )
	      );

#endif

	if ( cur_time == ( clock_t ) - 1 )
	{
		UNRESOLVED( errno, "times failed" );
	}

	if ( ( parent_tms.tms_cutime == 0 ) && ( parent_tms.tms_cstime == 0 ) )
	{
		FAILED( "The process is created with non-zero tms_cutime or tms_cstime" );
	}


	/* Test passed */
#if VERBOSE > 0

	output( "Test passed\n" );

#endif

	PASSED;
}